Welsh Breed Wool
There are a diverse range of native Welsh sheep breeds.
selectively bred over hundreds of years to thrive in the their specific geographical location type.
This includes : mountains, hills, forests and coastlines.
The names of the breeds often provides a clue to their origin
Whilst most are not sufficiently fine for next to the skin clothing, Their excellent properities enrich the range of beautiful and funtional items that can be produced with wool.
Welsh wool breeds by type:
Hill breeds
Kerry Hill
Hill Radnor
Welsh Hill Speckled Face
Beulah Speckled Face
Brecknock Hill Cheviot
Medium
Lleyn
Llanwenog
Halfbred Welsh
(Welsh bred ewe crossed with an
English Border Leicester ram)
Mountain
Welsh Mountain (of which there
are many regional varieties)
There are also many other
mountain breeds that fall into
different catagories due to wool type.
Fine
Clun Forest
(officially an English breed but I have good
reason to treat it as having Dual nationaity)
Naturally Coloured
Black Welsh Mountain
Balwen
Badger Face Welsh Mountain (Britain's
oldest breed)
Cross
Welsh Mule
(A cross between a Hardy Welsh hill or mountain breed ewe with a Bluefaced Leicester ram)
When I started broadening my horizons in terms of wool breeds, I was surprised how few Welsh breed fibre options were available to buy. I live in Wales, our village is surrounded by fields of sheep, so where is the wool?
When I visited the British Wool grading depot in Newtown, It all became clear!
Wool is sorted by type and not breed!
The carpet industry is by far britains biggest wool purchaser in the UK, so naturally the grading depot is organised in a way to service the carpet industry's needs.
A carpet manufacturer does not care about what breed goes into their 100% wool carpet. They care that the wool is consistent across any carpet line and that includes , the thickness, strength, length, colour, dyeability and many other factors. The breed is irrelevant!
Herdwick being the only exception. Herdwick has no greater redeeming features than the Welsh breeds but has undergone a tremendously successful marketing campaign convincing the general public that it is best. Prior to the marketing campaign Herdwick was one of the least valuable of the white wool breeds. Herdwick sheep do have very cute faces. That is undeniable!
While disappointing that the breeds were mixed at the first stage of sorting and would not be available for sale by breed, I understood the reasoning.
What did and continues to puzzle me is why the
Welsh breed wool, especially the mountain breeds were referred to disdainfully as carpet wool?
Isn't carpet wool exactly what is desired?
Why do the finer less suitable wools command a higher price,
I would understand if it was being sold for apparel but only a miniscule percentage is
Why the obsession with fineness?
Why is quality and fineness used as having the same meaning?
A "quality" carpet would not be limp and wear out quickly!
While I am grateful for the British Wool Board, their hard work for the British farmers and the wool industry and as educators, I am still mystified by the least suitable wool for the British wool buyer is the most expensive and revered?
After this visit I became a passionate promoter of Welsh breeds, I had 5kg each of 10 breeds scoured and carded at a mill in order to make Welsh breed wool available in the form of selection boxes and felting kits to encourage others to take up wool crafts and engage in this wonderful wool. My Niece, Louise Evans translated all the instructions and information into Welsh so that Welsh people could engage with Welsh breed wool in their 1st language, whether that be English or Welsh.
I also choose Welsh breed wool in many of my pieces to show that it has yet more to offer as well the production of the highest quality luxury carpets.
Native Welsh Breed
Wool
Felting Kits and Selection Boxes by Fflwff®
Currently availble in in my Etsy my Shop and in Phia, Bangor, North Wales
Billingual
Welsh and English language labelling and instructions
Eco friendly
All packaging is recyclable, No plastic
Felt along with me on Youtube
Every kit is designed by myself and the felting has been recorded in real time so you can felt along at a gentle pace
Tumble Dryer Balls kit
Wool’s tremendous ability to absorb water and hold heat is utilised to significantly reduce the time and energy needed to dry laundry in the form of these easy to felt tumble dryer balls. They will also reduce static and creasing and remove lint. Fragrance can be added as an alternative to disposible dryer sheets.
These Three taclile felt balls have Welsh Mountain wool at their core and are covered in different breeds to provide an attractive colour combination that will complement any utility room.
Pan Pad kit
wool’s insulating properties are utilised in my design of a lightweight, washable and unbreakable Pan Pad to protect worksurfaces and can be hung with your tea towels for easy availability.
Whilst I designed it with Pans in mind, it’s attractive organic appearance would certainly look stylish on the dining table to protect the surface form hot serving dishes
The Pan pad is made entirely from 100% Welsh mountain wool using the classic wet felting technique
Felted Soap kit
Soaps permanantly shrink wrapped in wool felt to create a luxurious, exfoliating and attractive soap for use in the bath or shower.
Because felt shrinks with hot water and friction, the felt will continue to shrink as the soap is used.
The bamboo soap stand is included in the kit.
These were all made with
Welsh Breed Wool
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